Simple Present Tense
Change the active sentences to passive ones.
Example : He opens the door.
The door is opened by him.
1. Christine builds a beautiful house in London.
2. My mother cooks salmon fish in the kitchen.
3. They make furniture in the field.
4. We read history book in the class.
5. The barber washes Elo’s hair.
6. The twins wear blue dress.
7. He buys a beautiful large house for me.
8. She loses her keys.
9. Your friend writes a romantic novel.
10. She plays the piano beautifully.
Change the passive sentences to active ones.
Example : - The guitar is played by Dewa Bujana in the concert today.
- Dewa Bujana plays the guitar in the concert today.
1. Indonesian language is spoken by Indonesian to communicate.
2. My car is bought by him.
3. The letters are sent by her.
4. Television programs are watched by many people in this country.
5. The delicious cakes are made by them.
6. The broken door is repaired by us.
7. The thief is arrested by the policeman in Hilton Street.
8. A bicycle is ridden by her.
9. Jobs are done by them.
10. The coffee is drunk by him everyday.
Simple Past
Change the active sentences to passive ones.
Example : - The teacher corrected our homework yesterday.
- Our homework was corrected by the teacher yesterday.
1. He mailed the letters last night.
2. The police arrested them two days ago.
3. A doctor examined him.
4. He taught students last year.
5. Ants bit Ani’s neck.
6. They read my English exercises book yesterday.
7. The guests knocked on the door hardly.
8. My idol gave me a present.
9. She erased the blackboard.
10. He drove the car to school.
Change the passive sentences to active ones.
Example : - Biology book was read by her at the library.
- She read biology book at the library.
1. Fried rice was eaten by my children yesterday.
2. Novels were written by Shakespeare.
3. A cup of coffee was drunk by her before class.
4. Some books were bought by them.
5. Meat was eaten by tiger in the cage.
6. The card was played by us last night.
7. The shoes were stolen by naughty boy.
8. He was called by my roommate’s parents to come to their house.
9. We were helped by our teacher to do this task.
10. The music was played by them.
Present Perfect.
Change the active sentences to passive ones.
Example : - My parents have helped their relatives.
- Their relatives have been helped by my parents.
1. You have finished her work.
2. He has written the letter for his sweetheart.
3. She has eaten the food.
4. We have visited “Buckingham” palace.
5. He has built a beautiful house in the village.
6. Robert has given that book for Tina.
7. Their family has rented that apartment.
8. She has seen you.
9. I have written a poem for my mother.
10. The dog has bitten your left hand.
Change the passive sentences to active ones.
Example : - The car has been driven by my son.
- My son has driven the car.
1. The lemonade has been made by the waiters.
2. Those tables have been lifted by them.
3. Florida has been visited by our family.
4. “Orchid Book” has been sold 100 exemplars by the agent.
5. My hair has been cut by the barber.
6. That bone has been eaten by dog.
7. Mice have been killed by him.
8. The clock has been repaired by us.
9. Milk has been drunk by her.
10. The brown chairs have been made by them.
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Future Tense
Change the active sentences to passive ones.
Example : - The maid will help you to clean the floor.
- You will be helped by the maid to clean the floor.
1. He will buy rings to engage her.
2. They will open their new shops.
3. He is going to sell his dog.
4. They will pay their apartment after they got salary.
5. He is going to rent new house in Luxemburg.
6. We will visit her house after class.
7. She will give some foods for her cat.
8. The secretary is going to pick the phone up.
9. She will explain the fact to the police.
10. I am going to watch soccer in the television.
Change the passive sentences to active one.
Example : The book will be borrowed by her
She will borrow the book.
1. It is going to be signed by her.
2. The window will be broken by them.
3. The petition will be made by both countries.
4. The bicycle is going to be fixed by him.
5. The bird will be eaten by the cat.
6. The dog will be caught by the thief.
7. The film is going to be started by actress.
8. The class will be opened by our headmaster.
9. She will be invited by me to come to my party.
10. My name will be listed by them in the new telephone directory.
Present Continuous
Change the active sentences to passive ones.
Example : - The secretary is copying some letters.
- Some letters are being copied by the secretary.
1. Ronaldo is playing football in the field.
2. We are making shoes.
3. She is reading romantic novel in the bedroom.
4. You are singing beautiful songs.
5. She is looking at your picture.
6. We are playing music in our concert.
7. Molly is reading an article in the newspaper.
8. Our teacher is teaching history in the class.
9. I am drinking cola.
10. We are wearing uniform in this ceremony.
Change the passive sentences to active ones.
Example : - A new hospital is being built by them.
- they are building a new hospital.
1. Borobudur temple is being visited by many people from many countries.
2. The tower is being designed by her.
3. The article is being written by them.
4. A glass of milk is being drunk by her.
5. An ambulance is being called by someone.
6. Those tables are being made by us.
7. Calculus lesson is being taught by my teacher.
8. They are being invited by us to a party.
9. Stamps are being collected by her in her album.
10. Newspapers are being distributed by distributor.
Past Continuous
Change the passive sentences to active ones.
Example : - The cover bed was being fixed by her.
- She was fixing the cover bed.
1. I was being embraced by my mother.
2. The “Origin of Species” was being written by Charles Darwin.
3. The meeting was being cancelled by the director.
4. Hammers were being sold by people at a hardware store.
5. The telephone was being invented by Alexander Graham Bell.
6. This house was being built by him.
7. A quiz was being announced by our teacher.
8. Towels were being washed by the maid.
9. The jogger was being bitten by a dog.
10. The lion was being killed by a hunter.
Change the active sentences to passive ones.
Example : We were helping him.
He was being helped by us.
1. She was opening the door.
2. You were inviting me to the party.
3. Waitresses and waiters were serving customers.
4. The teacher was explaining the lesson.
5. They were suggesting a new idea.
6. Two horses were pulling the farmer’s wagon.
7. She was returning those books to the library.
8. Alice was making that pie.
9. He was painting your house.
10. We were watching TV yesterday.
Past Perfect Tense
Change the active sentences to passive ones.
Example : She had sold the bear.
The bear had been sold by her.
1. He had mailed the letter.
2. They had repaired my shoes.
3. We had organized a student trip to the Eiffel Tower.
4. The architecture had built that building.
5. I had recognized her language.
6. I had heard to funny story from them.
7. The government had accepted the “Loyal Communication College”.
8. The postman had delivered many mails.
9. People had read the morning paper.
10. They had written that composition.
Change the passive sentences to active ones.
Example : I had been accepted by that university.
That university had accepted me.
1. The garbage had been collected by many people in the village.
2. Suez Canal had been built by Ferdinand de Lesep.
3. The wine had been drunk by them.
4. Beers and wine had been served by the waiters in the restaurant.
5. The party had been visited by the president.
6. The blanket had been washed by us.
7. The bird had been bitten by a dog.
8. The news had been read by my parents.
9. My old car had been sold by my sister.
10. Many people had been employed by that company.
Passive Modal Auxiliaries.
| Active Modal Auxiliaries | Passive Modal Auxiliaries | |
| Bob will mail it. Bob can mail it. Bob should mail it. Bob ought to mail it. Bob must mail it. Bob has to mail it. Bob may mail it. Bob might mail it. | It will be mailed by Bob.It can be mailed by Bob. It should be mailed by Bob. It ought to mailed by Bob. It must be mailed by Bob. It has to be mailed by Bob. It may be mailed by Bob. It might be mailed by Bob. | Modal auxiliaries are often used in the passive. Form: Modal + BE + past participle |
Change the active sentences to passive ones.
Example : She might cancel class.
Class might be canceled by her.
1. He should tell the news a long time ago.
2. You must keep meat in a refrigerator.
3. I couldn’t open the window.
4. We may offer a job soon.
5. They can invite us to the picnic.
6. She can see the entire valley from their mountain home.
7. He will marry her as soon as possible.
8. A child can buy anything at the toys store.
9. Donna has to translate this book into English.
10. We must try to open the wardrobe.
Change the passive sentences to active ones.
Example : The window can’t be opened by her.
She can’t open the window.
1. This book had better be returned by you to the library today.
2. My thesis can be read by my consultant.
3. Your task must be stopped by you right now.
4. This application letter should be sent to the manager by them.
5. Those dirty clothes must be washed by us.
6. The picture will be painted by her.
7. This bill has to be paid by John.
8. The letter ought to be sent immediately by me.
9. The money may be kept in the bank by my parents.
10. The news should be informed to all people in this world.
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